115年 - [無官方正解]115 高雄醫學大學_學生轉系考試試題︰英文#146089

1. To ensure long-term preservation of important historical records, the archive has developed a comprehensive policy for the ____ of all digital documents. (A) calculation (B) destruction (C) modification (D) retention

2. Over the years, the researcher was able to ____ a large amount of data, which later became the foundation of her groundbreaking study. (A) accumulate (B) cooperate (C) elaborate (D) suspend

3. The university plans to ____ artificial intelligence tools into its curriculum in order to enhance students’ learning experiences. (A) incorporate (B) isolate (C) overlook (D) withdraw

4. In her latest novel, the author focuses on the difficulties experienced by ____ as they settle in a foreign country and adapt to a new language, culture, and way of life. (A) athletes (B) celebrities (C) immigrants (D) volunteers

5. The discovery of the first successful cure for the disease after decades of failed research was considered an ____ achievement in modern medicine. (A) ordinary (B) predictable (C) temporary (D) unprecedented

6. Economists have offered various explanations for the nation’s sustained prosperity. (A) affluence (B) instability (C) recession (D) scarcity

7. The committee faced a dilemma regarding the allocation of limited resources. (A) consensus (B) predicament (C) regulation (D) strategy

8. The agency was instructed to expunge the disputed entry from its records. (A) authenticate (B) classify (C) erase (D) gratify

9. Critics noted the poignant tone that permeates much of the author’s later work. (A) cynical (B) eloquent (C) moving (D) nostalgic

10. Despite extensive negotiations, the chairman remained obdurate throughout the process. (A) compliant (B) impartial (C) tentative (D) stubborn

11. The report recommends that additional measures _____ to improve workplace safety. (A) implemented (B) be implemented (C) are implemented (D) have implemented

12. The conference attracted participants from over twenty countries, many of _____ were prominent scholars. (A) them (B) those (C) which (D) whom

13. The teacher spoke slowly _____ all students could follow the lecture. (A) despite (B) so that (C) unless (D) whereas

14. The proposal, _____ by several senior researchers, received final approval from the committee. (A) supporting (B) supported (C) having supported (D) to support

15. _____ the weather conditions, the expedition would have reached the summit on schedule. (A) But for (B) In spite of (C) Owing to (D) Regardless of

16. The rapidly expansion of online retail platforms, accompanied by significant advances in digital payment technologies, has enabled consumers to compare products more efficiently and access a wider range of services than was previously available through conventional retail channels . (A)The rapidly expansion(B)has enabled(C)previously available(D)conventional retail channels

17. The committee regarded the proposal as both innovative and capable to address persistent challenges that have limited the effectiveness of previous initiatives, many of which were designed to improve public services without sufficiently considering local needs. (A)capable to address(B) limited(C)many of which (D)considering

18. Although inflation affects nearly every sector of the economy , recent studies indicate that low-income households experience its consequences far more severe than those with greater access to financial resources and investment opportunities. (A)affects(B)economy(C)severe (D)greater access

19. Each of the recommendations outlined in the report, together with several supplementary guidelines proposed during the consultation process, evaluated according to criteria established by an independent panel of experts from various disciplines .(A)Each of(B)evaluated (C)disciplines(D)established

20. The extent to which social media platforms influence public opinion and shape political behavior remains a subject of considerable debate among researchers who study the long-term effects of digital communication on democracy institutions.(A)influence(B)considerable
(C)long-term effects(D)democracy institutions

21. (A) In contrast (B) Consequently (C) Nevertheless (D) For example

22. (A) Because (B) Unless (C) While (D) Since

23. (A) attributed (B) contributed (C) transformed (D) restricted

24. (A) informed (B) accidental (C) reluctant (D) temporary

25. (A) estimate (B) conceal (C) amplify (D) simplify

26. According to the passage, one major challenge in controlling the current outbreak is that (A) the virus has already spread to every African country. (B) no approved vaccine or treatment currently exists for this strain. (C) governments have refused to cooperate with health agencies. (D) laboratory testing is no longer considered necessary.

27. The word containment in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to (A) prevention of further spread (B) scientific discovery (C) economic recovery (D) political negotiation

28. According to the passage, the response strategy includes all of the following EXCEPT (A) community engagement (B) laboratory testing (C) disease surveillance (D) mandatory closure of all national borders

29. Why does the author mention contact tracing in the third paragraph? (A) To illustrate why vaccine development is unnecessary (B) To explain how governments collect economic data (C) To emphasize a major difficulty in controlling the outbreak (D) To show that most infections occur outside Africa

30. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage? (A) Ebola outbreaks can be eliminated solely through medical treatment. (B) International organizations should assume full responsibility for public health emergencies. (C) The current Ebola outbreak highlights the importance of coordinated action, adequate resources, and community cooperation. (D) Previous Ebola outbreaks offer little information that can be applied to current disease-control efforts.

31. According to the passage, CRISPR was originally derived from (A) a pharmaceutical treatment developed in hospitals (B) a diagnostic device used during disease outbreaks (C) an agricultural method designed to improve crops (D) a natural defense system found in microorganisms

32. The word encouraging in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to (A) controversial (B) promising (C) temporary (D) unavoidable

33. According to the passage, CRISPR has been applied in all of the following fields EXCEPT (A) renewable energy (B) agriculture (C) medicine (D) disease diagnosis

34. Which of the following best explains why CRISPR-based therapies are considered significant? (A) They eliminate the need for all future medical treatment. (B) They are primarily designed to reduce treatment costs. (C) They attempt to address the genetic causes of disease rather than merely manage symptoms. (D) They can currently cure every inherited disorder.

35. Which statement best reflects the author’s attitude toward CRISPR? (A) CRISPR should be banned until all ethical concerns are resolved. (B) The ethical risks of CRISPR outweigh any potential medical advantages. (C) CRISPR’s most valuable application is in agriculture rather than medicine. (D) CRISPR offers important benefits, but its development should be guided by responsible regulation.