115年 - 115-2 航海人員測驗_一等船副：船舶通訊與航海英文#140910

 1. The electronic charts which are exact copies of paper charts and are produced by digital scanning are _______. (A) Vector charts (B) Electronic navigational charts (C) Raster charts (D) Intelligence charts

2. Your ship is a cargo ship of 175 meters in length and how many lifebuoys shall be provided on board your ship as per SOLAS? (A) 8 (B) 10 (C) 12 (D) 14

3. How many special areas are defined by MARPOL Annex I? (A) 8 (B) 9 (C) 10 (D) 12

4. "On forward deck, put on breathing apparatus, smoke helmet, protective clothes, carry your outfits. Let's go!" Which of the following statements is TRUE? (A) They are going to work. (B) They put on life-jackets. (C) They have fire fighting drills. (D) They buy new equipment.

5. 下列何者不是飛機在收到水面船舶信號後回應信號收悉明瞭之信號？ (A) 搖擺機翼 (B) 投放一個信號匣艙 (C) 閃爍落地燈或航行燈二次 (D) 摩爾斯燈號代碼“C”

6. 圖示信號旗所代表之字母依規定全名(code word)是？
(A) 3rd Substitute (B) Answering Pennant (C) 2nd Substitute (D) 1st Substitute

7. Please answer the questions by the following article : To ensure the effective implementation of the provisions of the ship security plan, drills should be conducted at least once every three months, in cases where more than 25 percent of ship's personnel that has not previously participated in any drill on the ship, within the last months, a drill should be conducted within one week of the change. These drills should test individual elements of the plan. If there are twenty crewmembers on your ship and three members have been changed at this port, the ship took place the drills last month, you should do ISPS drills _____. (A) within six months (B) within one week (C) within twenty-four hours (D) as usual

8. 根據國際海事組織標準船舶報告制度(SRS), "B(Bravo)"之後應報告日期時間，下列何者為其表示方式？ (A) ddhhmm (B) mmhhhd (C) hhmmdd (D) mmddhh

9. 船舶無線電台以數位選擇呼叫時，使用多頻遇險呼叫方式，係由6次連續呼叫構成，此呼叫群得分散在那6個遇險頻率之組成？ (A) 1個中頻及5個高頻 (B) 2個中頻及4個高頻 (C) 3個中頻及3個高頻 (D) 4個中頻及2個高頻

10. __________ tells navigators how deep the sea depth is by sending signals from the bottom of the ship hull to the sea bed. (A) Echo sounder (B) Automatic Identification System (C) Global Positioning System (D) Navtex

11. 以煙霧信號發出遇難信號，下列何種類色最佳？ (A) 白色 (B) 橘色 (C) 綠色 (D) 灰色

12. GMDSS設備中的電源，鉛酸電池組的標準電壓降至1.8伏特時，24伏特的電壓降為約多少伏特，則應予充電？ (A) 16 (B) 18 (C) 20 (D) 22

13. 單字母信號的意義"I require medical assistance." (我需要醫療援助)的國際信號代碼是： (A) T (B) V (C) W (D) X

14. 船舶誤發遇險警報，下列何者為優先通告取消此信文之單位？ (A) 任務管制中心(MCC) (B) 海岸防衛隊(Coast Guard) (C) 網路協調站(NCC) (D) 海岸無線電台(CRS)

15. Which of the following spaces is not prohibited areas for passengers? (A) Navigating bridge (B) Saloon, barber shop and shopping center (C) Engine room (D) Cargo compartments

16. 摩斯碼，數字“5”的電碼是：
(A) . . . . .
(B) - - - - -
(C) . - - - -
(D) - - - - -

17. _______ of any commodity is the figure which expresses the number of cubic feet which a ton of 2240 lbs will occupy in stowage. (A) Capacity space (B) Cubic meter (C) Storing unit (D) Stowage factor

18. You are kindly requested to supply the necessary "tallymen" to do _______ on board the ship during the discharging of the cargo. (A) the cargo loading / discharging management work (B) the lashing work (C) the cargo hold cleaning work (D) the work of opening and closing hatches

19. 於日間，遇險中船舶或人員利用岸上救生設備時，表示「否定」的信號是： (A) 白旗一面或兩臂作上下揮動 (B) 白旗一面或兩臂平伸作水平揮動 (C) 紅旗一面作上下揮動 (D) 紅旗一面作水平揮動

20. 根據國際海事組織標準船舶報告制度(SRS)，字首為“E(Echo)”的報告其後之內容為何？ (A) 船位 (B) 船速 (C) 真航向 (D) 目的港

21. 依照我國中央氣象署的分類，近中心最大風速達每秒40公尺者，係屬下列何者？ (A) 強風 (B) 輕度颱風 (C) 中度颱風 (D) 強烈颱風

22. 關於臺灣各港口相關之規定，下列敘述何者為非？ (A) 船舶距台中港約20埋或到港兩小時前，應以VHF CH-12，與『台中港埠電台』聯絡 (B) 花蓮港信號台之無線電守值主波道為VHF CH-14 (C) 高雄港以VHF CH-9發佈高港訊息 (D) 基隆港港勤網頻率：141.010及141.040MHz

23. 關於基隆港船舶交通管制作業規定，下列敘述何者為非？ (A) 在管制區範圍內航行之船舶，應守值VHF 14頻道與塔台連繫 (B) 船舶應向塔台進行第一次動態報告之位置為，距港口外防波堤中心20埋線 (C) 濃霧發生時，當能見度低於300公尺，塔台管制員可執行暫停船舶進、出港口作業 (D) 進港船舶申請引水人應於距引水站10埋前提出

24. How is the master or operator of a vessel required to keep the crew informed of the regulations concerning the discharging of garbage overboard? (A) have each person read and sign a copy of the regulations (B) keep placards prominently posted (C) Hold a crew meeting before sailing (D) give each crewmember a copy of annex V of MARPOL

25. At sea, on what occasion would you display two all-round red lights in a vertical line at night or two black balls in a vertical line during the day? (A) The vessel is on fire. (B) The vessel is carrying dangerous cargo. (C) The vessel is not under command. (D) The vessel is restricted in her ability to maneuver.

26. The abbreviation "Wk", stands for ______ in nautical charts. (A) watch (B) warning (C) wreck (D) work

27. If at any time the officer in charge of the navigational watch is to be relieved when a manoeuvre or other action to avoid any hazard is taking place, ______. (A) the relief of that officer shall be made by the captain (B) the relief of that officer shall be deferred until such action has been completed (C) the relief of that officer shall never be made (D) the relief of that officer shall be made prior to such action has been completed.

28. A vessel has sustained damage in a collision with another vessel. It is necessary to have a Seaworthy Certificate before the vessel sails. Who will issue this certificate ______. (A) Shipowner (B) Port Authority (C) Classification Society (D) Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection

29. ______ means that speed of a vessel allowing time for effective action to be taken under prevailing circumstances and conditions to avoid a collision and to be stopped within an appropriate distance. (A) Sea speed (B) Harbor speed (C) Safe speed (D) Maneuvering peed

30. 下列何項GMDSS器材，並非航行於A1海域船舶，必須具備之設備？ (A) VHF無線電設備 (B) MF/HF無線電設備 (C) EPIRB (D) SART

31. Inclination of the vessel to port side or starboard side means ______. (A) Rolling (B) Leeway (C) Leeward (D) List

32. 關於摩爾斯燈號通信，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A) 收信船台收到發送船台“DE + 發送船台呼號”信號後，發送“發送船台呼號 + DE + 接收船台呼號”作為回覆 (B) 「———（點、劃、點、劃、點、劃）」：表小數點符號，使用在有小數點的位置 (C) 「—————（劃、點、劃、劃、劃、劃、點、點）」我將利用國際信號代碼與貴台通訊 (D) 摩爾斯燈號信文結束階段發信台以「———（點、劃、點、劃、點）」表示之

33. 關於藉由SART辨識遇險者位置之敘述，下列何者為非？ (A) 遇險者位置在SART訊號之十二點中距離最近者 (B) 必須開啟S-BAND雷達才能詢答 (C) 遠距時在雷達顯示器上會出現十二個點之回跡 (D) 雷達顯示器上十二點之長度約為七至八浬

34. 關於NAVTEX之敘述，下列何者為非？ (A) 現今全球共分為16個NAVAREA (B) 係提供A1及A2海域接收MSI之主要設備 (C) 每一個電台於每4個小時內只有10分鐘的廣播時間 (D) 各信文前端之技術代碼(BI,B2,B3,B4)，B1係發報電台標識代字

35. 當船舶航行於A3海域時，無法藉由下列何種管道接收MSI？ (A) Inmarsat SafetyNet (B) Iridium SafetyCast (C) HF+NBDP (D) NAVTEX EGC

36. 下列哪個符號與AIS無關？ (A) (B) (C) (D)

37. 下圖所示之國際信號旗所代表之意思為何？ (A) UTC時間03時33分 (B) UTC時間03時03分 (C) 當地時間03時33分 (D) 當地時間03時03分

38. 關於HF+DSC之敘述，下列何者正確？ (A) 以地波傳送為主天波為輔之中短距離通訊使用 (B) 其DSC邁險專用頻率為2187.5 KHz (C) 該頻段波長為10～100公尺 (D) 若所發送之邁險DSC未獲得回應，得從最初呼叫開始以2.5~3.5分鐘之延遲時間重覆發送之

39. PLS BE INFMD THAT SUB VSL'S TWO KINDS OF CERTIFICATES HAVE EXPIRED. ONE IS SHIP SANITATION CONTROL CERTIFICATE AND THE OTHER IS SAFETY REQUIREMENT CERTIFICATE. According to this telex, ______. (A) two certificates will expire (B) two certificates have expired (C) one of the two certificates will expire (D) one of the two certificates have expired

40. ______ gives a description of the combined Cardinal and Lateral Buoyage system including textual and diagrammatic explanations of the five types of marks: lateral, cardinal, isolated danger, safe water and special marks. (A) Ocean Passages for the World(NP136) (B) IALA Maritime Buoyage System(NP735) (C) Symbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts(Chart 5011) (D) ADMIRALTY Mariner's Handbook(NP100)