22. Electrocardiogram, abbreviated as ECG or EKG, is a biological test used to convert the activities of the heart into electrical signals, including P wave, QRS complex, and T wave. . Which part of the ECG represents the beginning of ventricle repolarization?
(A) P wave
(B) Interval between P wave and QRS complex
(C) QRS complex
(D) XInterval between QRS complex to T wave
(E) T wave

40. Which event occurs after the first heart sound and before the second heart sound in human cardiac cycle? (A) Ventricular relaxation (B) Aortic systolic pressure (C) AV valves open (D) P wave of the ECG (E) Blood volume in ventricle increases

23. Which of the following cell organelles is NOT correctly matched with its function? (A) Centrosomes - organizing the microtubule and Cell division (B) Golgi Apparatus - secretion and intracellular transport (C) Peroxisome - the metabolism of lipids and catabolism of long-chain fatty acids (D) Endoplasmic Reticulum - responsible for the cell's metabolic activities. (E) Lysosomes - the digestion and removes wastes

24. Hydrangeas provide beauty and color to landscapes. Hydrangeas of the same genotype are planted in a large flower yard, which blooms different colored flowers. This phenomenon is caused by_________ (A) Environmental factors such as aluminum content and soil pH (B) The alleles being codominant (C) Darwin's explanation of the natural selection (D) The fact that the mutation occurred (E) Virus infection causes color-breaking

25. Most of the Carbon dioxide being transported by blood: (A) is carried in the form of bicarbonate (HCO3 ) (B) is attached to glucose (C) is reversibly bound to hemoglobin (D) is dissolved in plasma (E) is used to provide energy for the heartbeat

26. T cell activation requires the formation of a transient cell-cell contact called immunological synapse between T cell and dendritic cells (DCs). Activated I cells synthesize and secrete interleukin-2 (IL-2) for the proliferation and differentiation of T cells. What is this is an example of? (A) synaptic signaling (B) autocrine signaling (C) endocrine signaling (D) paracrine signaling (E)juxtacrine signaling

複選題27. The nucleotide sequences of the p53 gene showed a single amino acid change in the tumor mass, which compromised the protein's function. Which of the following would be true? (A) Mutant p53 promotes adaptive responses to cancer-related stress conditions to support tumor progression. (B) Mutant p53 facilitates the establishment of a pro-oncogenic tumor microenvironment. (C) Mutant p53 enhances cancer cell survival under oxidative and genotoxic stress conditions. (D) Mutant p53 induces G1 arrest and transcripts p21 after DNA damage. (E) Mutant p53 imparts stem-like properties to cancer cells.

28. Which amino acids absorb ultraviolet radiation between 250 - 280 nm? (1) His； (2) Tyr； (3) Trp； (4) Pro； (5) Phe (A) (1)(2) (B) (2)(3)(5) (C) (2)(5) (D) (1)(4) (E) (1)(3)(5)

29. Pyruvate kinase is allosterically regulated by several effectors. Which of following statements is true? (A) Phenylalanine does not change the conformation of pyruvate kinase (B)AMP decreases the catalytic efficiency of pyruvate kinase (C) ATP increases the catalytic efficiency (D) Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate decreases the Km of pyruvate kinase (E) Acetyl-coA increases the kcat of pyruvate kinase

30. Glycosaminoglycans are involved in many extracellular functions. Which glycosaminoglycan is a natural anticoagulant? (A) Dermatan sulfate (B) Heparin (C) Hyaluronate (D) Keratan sulfate (E) Chondroitin-4-sulfate

31. Researchers found a large and polar metabolite X is highly enriched in the extracellular matrix and has a low concentration inside cells. New evidence suggests that the metabolite X is transported from the cell to the extracellular matrix. Based on these findings, wbat is the possible transport mechanism? (A) passive transport (B) facilitated transport driven by ATP hydrolysis (C) primary active transport powered by an ion gradient (D) secondary active transport and the same transporter transports proton into the cell (E) secondary active transport and the same transporter transports sodium out of the cell

115年 - 115 國立中山大學_學士後醫學系招生考試試題：普通生物及生化概論#138369

115年 - 115 學士後醫學系招生考試試題：普通生物及生化概論#138357

115年 - 115 國立清華大學_學士後醫學系單獨招生試題：生物與生化#138208

115年 - 115 國立中興大學_學士後醫學系公費生招生考試：普通生物及生化概論#138023

114年 - 114 學士後醫學系招生考試試題：普通生物及生化概論#126681

114年 - 114 國立中興大學_學士後醫學系公費招生考試：普通生物及生化概論#126435

114年 - 114 國立中山大學_學士後醫學系招生考試試題：普通生物及生化概論#126236

114年 - 114 國立清華大學_學士後醫學系考試︰生物生化#126232

113年 - 113 國立中興大學_學士後醫學系公費招生考試：普通生物及生化概論#119946

113年 - 113 國立清華大學_學士後醫學系招生考試_學士後醫學系：生物及生化#119851