23. Gout is caused by ___ over degradation results in accumulation of uric acid.
(A) purine
(B) pyrimidine
(C) fatty acid
(D) glucose
(E) amino acid

23. Gout is caused by ___ over degradation results in accumulation of uric acid. (A) purine (B) pyrimidine (C) fatty acid (D) glucose (E) amino acid

24. Which of the following peptides has the largest molar extinction coefficient for UV absorption at 280 nm? (A) Tyr-Glu-Gly-Lys (B) Phe-Arg-His-Phe (C) Gln-His-Cys-Ala (D) Val-Asp-Met-Trp (E) Ile-Lys-Asn-Ser

25. What main compound is transported from the cytosol to the mitochondria via malate-aspartate shuttle? (A) NADH (B) NH4 + (C) FADH2 (D) O2 (E) oxaloacetate

26. What enzyme can generate citrulline? (A) NO synthase (B) citrate dehydrogenase (C) citrate oxidase (D) citrulline synthetase (E) citrate peroxidase

27. The Tang Prize in Biopharmaceutical Science was awarded to Dr. Feng Zhang for ________. (A) cancer immunotherapy (B) vesicular transport (C) mitochondrial fusion and fission (D) discovery of nerve growth factor (E) the development of CRISPR/Cas9 as a genome editing platform

28. What amino acid residue is required for the protein region to interact with Src homology 3 (SH3) domain? (A) serine (B) proline (C) lysine (D) arginine (E) leucine

29. Molecular chaperones assist proteins in the formation of ________. (A) aggregates (B) 3° structure (C) amide bonds (D) 1° structure (E) none of the above

30. Supercoiled DNA can be relaxed by ________. (A) catenation (B) intercalation (C) nicking one strand (D) hybridization (E) denaturation

Ⅱ.【單選題】每題 2 分，共計 120 分。答錯 1 題倒扣 0.5 分，倒扣至本大題零分為止，未作答，不給分亦不扣分。 31~60 題為普通生物學，61~90 題為生化概論。 31. Which of the following statements about transporters is incorrect? (A) Proton pump is an electro-genic pump. (B) Transport of sodium ions and potassium ions through sodium-potassium pump is an active transport. (C) The membrane potential acts as an energy source that affects the traffic of charged substances across the membrane. (D) Facilitated diffusion is a diffusion of solutes against their gradients. (E) The transport of glucose via glucose transporter is affected by the temperature.

32. The following compounds function as neurotransmitters except ________. (A) acetylcholine (B) creatine (C) γ-aminobutyrate (D) 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) (E) glutamic acid

115年 - 115 國立中山大學_學士後醫學系招生考試試題：普通生物及生化概論#138369

115年 - 115 學士後醫學系招生考試試題：普通生物及生化概論#138357

115年 - 115 國立清華大學_學士後醫學系單獨招生試題：生物與生化#138208

115年 - 115 國立中興大學_學士後醫學系公費生招生考試：普通生物及生化概論#138023

114年 - 114 學士後醫學系招生考試試題：普通生物及生化概論#126681

114年 - 114 國立中興大學_學士後醫學系公費招生考試：普通生物及生化概論#126435

114年 - 114 國立中山大學_學士後醫學系招生考試試題：普通生物及生化概論#126236

114年 - 114 國立清華大學_學士後醫學系考試︰生物生化#126232

113年 - 113 國立中興大學_學士後醫學系公費招生考試：普通生物及生化概論#119946

113年 - 113 國立清華大學_學士後醫學系招生考試_學士後醫學系：生物及生化#119851