24. All the followings are the objectives of ISM code except____ .

(A) to ensure safety at sea.

(B) to ensure achievement of shipping profits by both the carrier/owner and the shipper.

(C) to ensure prevention of human injury or loss of life.

(D) to ensure avoidance of damage to the environment, in particular, to the marine environment,
and to property.

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統計: A(20), B(105), C(18), D(47), E(0) #3751989

詳解 (共 2 筆)

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題目翻譯: 下列何者不屬於《國際安全管理規則》(ISM Code)的目的?

選項翻譯:

  • (A) to ensure safety at sea. — 確保海上安全。

  • (B) to ensure achievement of shipping profits by both the carrier/owner and the shipper. — 確保運送人/船東與託運人達成航運利潤。

  • (C) to ensure prevention of human injury or loss of life. — 確保防止人員傷亡。

  • (D) to ensure avoidance of damage to the environment, in particular, to the marine environment, and to property. — 確保避免對環境(特別是海洋環境)及財產造成損害。

詳細解析

根據《國際安全管理規則》(ISM Code)第 1.2 節的官方宗旨規範(Objectives),ISM Code 的核心三大目標為:

  1. 海上安全(Safety at Sea)

  2. 防止人員傷亡(Prevention of Human Injury or Loss of Life)

  3. 避免環境與財產損害(Avoidance of Damage to the Environment and Property)

ISM Code 屬於強制性的國際「安全與防災管理」法規,完全不涉及商業營利、運費或商業利潤(Shipping Profits)等商業行為。 因此,(B) 選項敘述「確保達成航運利潤」並不屬於 ISM Code 的宗旨。

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