2.

A single-price monopolist has the demand and marginal cost schedules given in the above table. What is the profit-maximizing level of output and price?

3. If the Central Bank in Taiwan wants to lower the exchange rate, what action should it take in the foreign exchange market? Why does the action lower the exchange rate?

4. If the world economy expands so that foreign demand for China-made goods increases, in the short run what will happen to aggregate demand, the price level, and real GDP in China? Please draw a graph of the aggregate demand curve and the short-run aggregate supply curve to illustrate your answer.

1. Parthenogenesis (5 points)

2. The limbic system (5 points)

3. Evolution theory and creationism (5 points)

4. Direct and indirect values of biodiversity (5 points)

二、問答題: 1. Recent research indicates that Parkinson disease damages thesympathetic division of the peripheral nervous system. One test forsympathetic division function, called the Valsalva maneuver, requires thepatient to blow against resistance. A functional nervous system willcompensate for the decrease in blood output from the heart bycompensate for the decrease in blood output from the heart byconstricting blood vessels. How do you suppose Parkinson patientsrespond to the Valsalva maneuver? How does this relate to a commoncondition in Parkinson patients, called orthostatic hypotension, in whichblood pressure falls suddenly when the person stands up, leading todizziness and fainting? (20 points)

2. Female athletes who train intensively often stop menstruating. Theimportant factor appears to be the reduction of body fat below a certainlevel. Give a possible evolutionary explanation for a relationship betweenbody fat in females and reproductive cycle. (20 points)

3. Experiments with bacteria showed that exposing a nonvirulent(noninfectious) strain of bacteria to a heat-killed virulent strain couldconvert the nonvirulent strain into a virulent one. What could possiblyexplain this phenomenon? (20 points)

 (1) Calculate the current population growth rate and determine thedoubling time (the number of years it will take to double thepopulation size).

115年 - [無官方正解]115 國立嘉義大學_碩士班招生考試試題_財務金融學系：經濟學#143920

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