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食品與環境衛生學

衛生法規與倫理

流行病學

115年 - 115 專技高考_職能治療師：職能治療技術學（包括職能治療之評估方法與技術、活動分析與應用、治療方法與技術）#142520(80題)

115年 - 115 專技高考_職能治療師：小兒職能治療學#142519(80題)

115年 - 115 專技高考_職能治療師：心理障礙職能治療學#142518(80題)

115年 - 115 專技高考_職能治療師：生理障礙職能治療學#142517(80題)

115年 - 115 專技高考_職能治療師：職能治療學概論（包括職能治療之歷史、哲學、角色與功能、理論基礎、倫理與規範、行政管理）#142516(80題)

115年 - 115-2 專技高考_藥師(一)：藥學(三)(包括藥劑學與生物藥劑學)#142515(80題)

115年 - 115 專技高考_獸醫師：獸醫實驗診斷學#142514(80題)

115年 - 115 專技高考_獸醫師：獸醫普通疾病學#142513(80題)

115年 - 115 專技高考_獸醫師：獸醫傳染病學#142512(80題)

115年 - 115-2 專技高考_藥師(一) ： 藥學(二)(包括藥物分析與生藥學(含中藥學))#142511(80題)

50. 掩埋場底部鋪設一層厚度0.6 m壓實黏土襯層，黏土透水係數1.010-7 cm/s。暴雨使襯層上方 積累滲出水水頭高度為0.3 m，襯層底部為自由排水。依達西定律，通過襯層之水力梯度為何 (ἰ = Δh / L)？ (A) 0.5 (B) 1.0 (C) 1.5 (D) 2.0

49. 下列何者為掩埋場成熟甲烷發酵期抽取沼氣，體積占比合計達95%以上之兩種主要氣體？ (A) CH4與CO2 (B) CO與H2 (C) O2與SO2 (D) N2與H2S

48. 依營建剩餘土石方與營建廢棄物管理規範，下列敘述何者正確？ (A)工程開挖土石若混雜木材塑膠且未經分選，仍屬土石方自治法規管理 (B)運送剩餘土石方之清運機具，依法無須隨車攜帶來源及去處證明文件 (C)土石方混雜廢棄物未分類者屬營建混合物，須依廢清法申報去化 (D)砂石車加裝GPS後，即可逕自將未處理之建築廢棄物運往農地填築

四、請閱讀以下研究報告之結論，並請詳述其意涵，及評論其所述內容。(25%)In early 2020 COVID-19 ravaged many countries around the world. Everyday life in many cities have been interrupted ever since. As many parts of the world continue to struggle with the COVID-19 pandemic, the scientific community has made efforts to shed more light on its underlying dynamics. Drawing on the early evidence reported in the literature, in this study, we tried to understand major impacts on various urban sectors, identify key factors that should be considered for better preparation and response to future similar events, and high-light gaps that need to be further studied in the future research.This review shows that early evidence is mainly related to four major themes, namely, (1) environmental quality, (2) socio-economic impacts, (3) management and governance, and (4) transportation and urban design. However, there is no balanced coverage of these themes, and issues related to the first theme are dominant. This is probably because data related to air quality and environmental impacts is more readily available, but accessing and analyzing data related to other themes may need more time.While some common patterns can be observed, existing evidence indicates that impacts and response mechanisms differ from one context to another, and it is not always easy to provide identical recommendations that apply to different cities. However, like any other crisis, COVID-19 provides lessons that can be used to build back better. Major issues revealed by the pandemic and possible lessons/ recommendations for better planning in the post-COVID era are presented in this article. It provides some insights into how to handle the present and any future similar events that occur in cities.Clearly, cities need to re-evaluate their policies in different sectors. For instance, improvements in air and water quality during lockdown periods once again highlight the significant environmental impacts of anthropogenic activities and provide a wake-up call to adopt environmentally friendly development pathways. The pandemic has also exposed old socioeconomic inequalities that exist in cities. It was discussed how such inequalities could threaten public health by making it difficult to enforce protective measures such as social distancing. Obviously, overcoming such inequalities is critical and should be prioritized as cities recover from the pandemic.The pandemic is expected to fundamentally alter how cities are managed/governed in the future. In this regard, actions taken within the next few years are important and determine whether post-COVID cities will be developed and managed in a more sustainable manner. As cities start to recover, their main priority will probably be economic development. However, it is essential to make sure that, in addition to economic development, social and environmental dimensions of sustainability will also be considered. In fact, the pandemic has provided opportunities that can be capitalized on by planners. For instance, in the transportation section, it was discussed that public transportation has been severely affected during the pandemic, and many people have turned to private vehicles and biking/walking as safer alternatives. While increased interest in private vehicles poses threats to achieving sustainable development, the increase in the number of cyclists in many cities around the world provides a unique window of opportunity to promote cycling culture in cities further. This may turn temporary cyclists into long-term riders.

三、請詳述氣候變遷與極端天氣，對於農地之社會、生態與生產層面，分別可能產生那些衝擊與課題？又如何面對與解決這些課題？(25%)

二、何謂區段徵收？為何規定新訂或擴大都市計畫必須採行區段徵收進行開發？其所引發之議題又有那些？(25%)

藥師二階國考 調劑學 分章節國考歷屆試題

講師：菜餅

簡介：分章節的調劑與臨床藥學練習題，藥學系準備藥師國考二階之試題。

藥師一階國考 中藥學考題 分章節國考歷屆試題

講師：菜餅

簡介：分章節的中藥學國考題，考試科目：藥師國考一階。 若有錯誤，請在下方留言，一人作業難免疏漏，感謝各位客...

【國考助手】2025警察法規(中冊)：警械使用條例、集會遊行法、公務人員行政中立法

講師：最佳解

簡介：筆者綜合警特三等、四等考試、警校教師、讀書會共筆、自身實務等經驗，讓想考警察的非本科系生或想考升官等...

法定繼承人順序、應繼分與代位繼承

課程：高普考/三四等/高員級法學知識（中華民國憲法、法學緒論）：43章依考點系統整理，單元重點搭配試題練習
章節：第 30 章 民法繼承

描述：學習重點 熟記血親繼承人的四個順序，並掌握「前順序優先、同順序原則均分」。 配偶不列入四個順序，其應...

繼承開始、拋棄繼承與有限責任

課程：高普考/三四等/高員級法學知識（中華民國憲法、法學緒論）：43章依考點系統整理，單元重點搭配試題練習
章節：第 30 章 民法繼承

描述：學習重點 掌握「被繼承人死亡即開始繼承」與繼承標的範圍，分清繼承開始、遺囑訂立、繼承登記等不同時點。...

遺囑、遺贈、繼承權喪失與特留分

課程：高普考/三四等/高員級法學知識（中華民國憲法、法學緒論）：43章依考點系統整理，單元重點搭配試題練習
章節：第 30 章 民法繼承

描述：學習重點 辨認五種法定遺囑方式，掌握遺囑能力、見證人資格與各方式的法定程序。 區分繼承、遺贈與死因贈...

69.病毒基因型與疾病病程或治療策略有關，下列何者最不適合用來做病毒基因型鑑定？ (A)sequencing (B)nucleic acid sequence-based amplification（NASBA） (C)reverse hybridization (D)hybridization onto high-density microarrays

複選題16.NaClO溶液具有漂白能力，25℃時HClO的Ka=4.8×10⁻⁸，下列關於NaClO溶液敘述正確為： (A)0.01 M溶液中，[ClO⁻]＜0.01 M (B)通入過量SO2，反應離子方程式為SO2 + ClO⁻ + H2O ⇌ HSO3⁻ + HClO (C)25℃時，pH=7的NaClO和HClO混合液中，[Na⁺] = [ClO⁻] ＜ [HClO] (D)長期露置空氣中，會釋放Cl2，漂白能力變弱。

18.地元の観光協会は海外の旅行会社と新しいツアー商品を企画するための_______を進めている。 (A)取り締まり (B)取り込み (C)取り調べ (D)取り引き

7. 某臺灣企業計畫進入一個新的海外市場，在決定是否投資前，顧問團隊建議以PEST分析市 場情況。下列哪一組因素最適合納入分析？ (A)當地政治法規、經濟情況、人口與消費趨勢、科技發展 (B)當地政治法規、公司人力資源、公司資金、科技發展 (C)當地經濟情況、競爭者策略、供應商能力、科技發展 (D)當地政治法規、公司財務狀況、員工能力、組織文化

8. 某企業原本經營連鎖餐飲，之後投資成立物流公司，主要支援自身門市配送，也對外提供服 務。此策略最符合下列何者？ (A)相關多角化 (B)非相關多角化 (C)市場開發 (D)產品開發

三、國內學術研究與司法實務採認長期刑為 10 年以上有期徒刑。請說明長期刑之基礎理論為何？並說明長期刑受刑人之適應與處遇問題為何？