阿摩線上測驗 登入

最新科目

最新試卷

最新試題

最新申論題

四、此題請以“中文”作答。閱讀以下摘錄文章後,敘述其意涵以及評論其內容。(25 分)As Japan's population shrinks, consolidating scattered residents into denser, more compact cities is increasingly seen as a must. Yet the steady outward creep of the suburbs continues unabated. In the 10 years through 2015, residential areas expanded by 1,773 squared kilometers, an area three times the size of Tokyo's 23 central wards. The growth suggests failures of both the real estate market and urban planning. Even with an estimated 8 million homes vacant, many in urban centers, new ones continue to be built in cities fighting over a shrinking population pool. And new suburbs want their own shopping centers, hospitals, libraries and community centers, raising the risk of ballooning municipal costs.Of the 1,386 cities, towns, villages and wards covered by the study, 43 added more than 5 square kilometers of residential area. Seven of the top 15 municipalities in terms of growth allowed residential land to expand despite having so-called compact city plans. The expansion reflects a scramble by depopulating municipalities to attract more people. Restrictions have been eased on suburban housing construction, turning farmland and hillsides into houses and apartments.Low-density populations make it more expensive to build and maintain necessary infrastructure and handle public services, even as tax revenues shrink. Many local governments recognize sprawl as a problem. Roughly 270 municipalities across Japan have drawn up plans to concentrate housing and public works construction in urban centers. But follow-through has been lacking, in part because large-scale efforts that would require people to actually pick up and move closer together are politically taboo. When populations spread out into the suburbs, downtown areas risk being neglected and falling into disrepair. Abandoned homes are on the rise in smaller cities as well. Many experts say creating cities suited to a shrinking population will require retightening the loosened restrictions on housing construction that have permitted the rise in suburban sprawl.

三、關於原住民保留地的借名登記,最高法院曾作成大法庭裁定。請問該裁定的內容為何?並請從土地政策的觀點闡釋該裁定的內容。(25 分)

2. 從供需的面向而言,包租代管政策是否會影響到一般租賃市場的租金價格?

最新課程

最新主題筆記

最新討論

22 依實務見解,下列行為何者得提起行政訴訟救濟? (A)司法院免除法官兼任庭長之決定 (B)監獄管理機關拒絕受刑人假釋之申請 (C)學校給予違規之國中生口頭警告 (D)對公務員請事假之申請不予核定

23 關於行政訴訟繫屬後之停止執行,下列敘述何者錯誤? (A)行政法院為停止執行之裁定前,無須徵詢當事人之意見 (B)行政處分之執行,原則上不因提起行政訴訟而停止 (C)原處分之執行,即使有急迫之情事,但若損害之回復並無困難時,不得裁定停止執行 (D)行政法院亦得依職權裁定停止執行

10 甲欲致仇人 A 於死,向友人乙、丙告知此一想法,乙遂向甲建議雇用殺手丁代為下手,丙遂將 A 之 行蹤告知甲以便殺人。甲隨後以新臺幣 20 萬元代價雇用丁殺害 A。丁隔日自行查訪找上 A,卻發現A 為其昔日之救命恩人,乃告誡 A 不要再得罪甲,否則將對其不利。關於甲、乙、丙、丁之行為於刑法上之評價,依實務見解,下列敘述何者正確?(A)甲為殺人未遂之單獨正犯 (B)乙為殺人未遂之教唆犯(C)丙無罪 (D)丁為殺人未遂之單獨正犯

5. Which of the following partial derivatives is zero for an ideal gas? (A)\( \left( \frac{\partial H}{\partial T} \right)_p \) (B)\( \left( \frac{\partial U}{\partial T} \right)_V \) (C)\( \left( \frac{\partial S}{\partial T} \right)_p \)(D)\( \left( \frac{\partial H}{\partial p} \right)_T \)